Types of Rugs
Turkish
Turkish carpets are among the most sought after household items all over the world. This high demand has made the oriental rug industry a major part of Turkey’s economy. Since the 13th century, Turkish rugs have been woven with colors, tones, and patterns that have contributed to their popularity and are known to reflect cultural elements of Turkey’s society.
Pakistani
Oriental Rugs made in Pakistan often feature a combination of characteristics of rugs from other origins. From example, Pakistani rug weavers often use the traditional Persian floral design but incorporates modern decorative colors. Two common types woven in this region are Bohkara rugs and Peshawar rugs.
Persian
Persian rugs, now referred to as Iranian rugs, have maintained a prestigious reputation for centuries. This art form is a driving force of Persian culture which has led Iran to be the world’s largest producer and exporter of hand-knotted oriental rugs. People have a high demand for Persian rugs because of the variety of appealing designs and styles offered and their trusted quality.
Caucasus
Caucasian rugs are produced in the region north of Russia and south of Turkey and Iran. This origin commonly weaves geometric or abstract designs using a symmetrical knot. Caucasian types including Kazak, Baku, Daghestan, Karabagh, and Talish are recognized and named by the region they were woven in.
Chinese
China has woven hand-knotted rugs for centuries. There are reports of rugs being woven in north-central China as early as 1696. Oriental rugs from this origin are most commonly known for their symbolic design, bold colors, and classic motifs.
Tibetan
Tibetan rug making is an ancient, traditional craft. Tibetan rugs are known to be made from Tibetan highland sheep’s wool that has a high lanolin content – an indication of high quality and durability. Tibetan designs often reflect symbolic motifs and religious meaning.
